

Kern Spearmen
Shortcomings in armour are more than made up for in speed, agility, and versatility.The Middle Irish word ‘ceithern’, pronounced ‘kern’, refers to a group of fighters who were one of two essential components of medieval Irish armies, the other being gallowglasses. Often found fighting as light infantry and occasionally light cavalry, the role of a kern was to provide skirmishing support to their heavy infantry counterparts. However, the training afforded them and the eventual roles they filled very much depended on the needs of their clan, which did not exclude them from the cut and thrust of melee warfare. Kerns would frequently be the first or last to launch attacks – their mobility meant that they were well-suited to initiate swift ambushes, after which they would melt back behind the gallowglasses, while later in battles they could also easily run down any fleeing routers.
On the battlefield, kerns wore a light leather coat which ensured unrestricted movement and agility. Armed with spears, they were arguably wielding the oldest purpose-built weapon in existence. Given its comparative cheapness and ease of construction, the spear was one of the most commonly used weapons among all classes of fighting men before and throughout medieval times. Its notable advantage was the longer reach it afforded its bearer, enabling effective engagement with a larger or mounted enemy who might otherwise be out of reach. The Viking tendency to emblazon spears with ostentatious decorative carvings indicates that some were primarily used for thrusting rather than throwing, reducing the possibility of losing what were obviously prized weapons.
![]() |
Unit Name Kern Spearmen |
Main Unit Key iri_kern_spearmen |
Land Unit Key iri_kern_spearmen |
Naval Unit Key vik_oll_pheist |
Soldiers 160 |
Category Melee Infantry |
Class Spear Infantry |
Custom Battle Cost 150 |
Recruitment Cost 150 |
Upkeep Cost 50 |
Melee Skill 25 |
Melee Damage 28 |
├ Melee Weapon vik_spear_levy |
├ Melee Base Damage 20 |
├ Armour-piercing Damage 8 |
├ Armour Piercing No |
├ Attack Against Cavalry 20 |
├ Attack Against Elephants 0 |
└ Attack Against Infantry 0 |
Charge Bonus 17 |
Melee Defence 55 |
├ Base Defence 25 |
├ Shield vik_medium |
└ Shield 30 |
Armour 7 |
├ Armour vik_cloth_helmet |
├ Armour Defence 7 |
└ Shield Armour 0 |
Health 100 |
├ Man Entity vik_inf_med |
├ Man Health 100 |
└ Bonus Hit Points 0 |
Morale 28 |
Abilities
Kern Spearmen- Shield Castle
"Heads down, lads, things are about to get a little hairy around here!"
Units cannot move in this formation.
Attributes
- [[col:yellow]]Expert Charge Defence[[/col]]
This unit’s melee attack and damage are increased against charging enemies. - [[col:yellow]]Hide (forest)[[/col]]
This unit can hide in forests until enemy units get too close. - [[col:yellow]]Ignore Terrain[[/col]]
Speed penalties caused by the terrain are ignored by this unit.
Strengths & Weaknesses
No Strengths and Weaknesses